Saving Money on Health Care. Plus, a Video Blog Question for You.
Ready for something really exciting? It's that time again at work: benefit re-enrollment. Stay with me here. Even though it's not that exciting of a topic, there's some money to be saved here...I've just got to take the time to figure it all out.
Over the next few days (3, to be precise) I need to study up on our options in these two main areas: health insurance plans and flexible spending accounts. Luckily, my company offers both. Both are excellent benefits. Here's how I'll approach my review of these two benefits:
Health Insurance Plan - We have two plans at my work that we're considering right now: a basic preferred provider organization (PPO) plan and a premium PPO plan. The main differences between the two: basic is cheaper on monthly contributions, but it has a higher deductible and lower coverage percentages; premium costs more every month, but has a lower deductible and will cover a bigger percentage of the actual expenses.
Basically, I need to sit down and estimate how much in medical expenses we'll incur in 2009. Then, using that number, apply it to both plans and see which one comes out ahead.
In the past we've always gone with the basic plan. In 2009, with the delivery and pediatrician visits we're sure to rack up the medical bills. I'm betting on the premium plan to win out, but we'll have to see. I'll let you know what I decide.
Flexible Spending Account - First, let me add for those that might not know: a flexible spending account is an account that lets you set a side pre-tax dollars and use them on qualifying health care costs.
So if I sign up, my company will pull money from my paycheck periodically, and place it in this account. I then go out and ring up a bunch of health care expenses. Finally, I send the plan administrator evidence of my expenses and they reimburse me through the account. Sounds complicated the way I explained it, but it's not that difficult.
One other thing to note, our plan is the "use it or lose it" type. I can't put too much money in the plan or I run the risk of not spending it all and losing that money. That wouldn't be good.
So, in all, there's a lot to analyze with our health benefits. And it starts with a good estimate of how much we'll be spending.
To go along with this post I've posted a video blog question.
In case you can't view the video, my question is:
How much do you contribute every year to your flexible health care spending account? And if you aren't using yours, why? If you don't have the option of one, what other tips might you have for saving money on health care expenses?
Okay, I'm off to complete my benefit re-enrollment process/analysis. Wish me luck, vote, and don't forget to answer my question in the comment section below.
-Phil




Delicious
StumbleUpon
Facebook
Technorati
Oops... correction!
Ooops, my wife corrected me.....
It's $300 we have in our FSA. That sounds a lot better too! :-)
FSA amount
I don't think Beth and I put much into a FSA.... this is the first opportunity I've had to have one, and we weren't really sure how much we'd need it. I think I put $100, which seems awfully small compared to the other comments. :-)
We don't have an FSA anymore
But when we did, we funded the maximum amount. That was because we knew our daughter would need braces that year, though.
Now that we no longer have an FSA, I keep receipts, in case we have a major medical expense that would cause us to have enough money spent on medical expenses to take a deduction at tax time.
I also make sure my family practices good preventive care, and we always ask for generic prescriptions and get them filled under the $4 prescription program at Walmart or Target.
-Lynnae
Don't have one, but have excellent health insurance.
Hmmm...yeah we don't have one either here @ work. BUT we have an excellent Health Insurance Plan (from what i hear, i'll know more once we get our bills back from the first time ER visit last week), which is 100% covered by our employer!
So in all honesty, we haven't needed much out of pocket expense...but it looks like you're getting some great advice and comments, so i hope they keep coming in :)
J. Money
I love our flexible spending account!!
I'm in the middle of a series of posts on choosing benefits myself (ok, an admittedly boring series of posts, but at least there are a few tidbits of good info in there!), and the flexible spending account is one of my favorites.
What I do every year is take a look at what we spent last year, what I think we'll spend this year (for example, Son's asthma is really improving so I expect we'll have fewer doctor visits and prescriptions to fill next year), I pad it a little, then deduct about 10 percent. I don't worry about overage too much because there is a 2 month grace period you can apply for, and I can always buy more contact lenses and over-the-counter medications at the end of the year ( I don't submit my over-the-counter medications throughout the year, as they don't amount to much).
So far I've been pretty close to dead-on. For 2008 we deposited $900, and we'll likely do about that amount again.
Because you're having a baby in 2009 that really adds some other wrinkles to your decision-making.
You can't really decide how much to put into your FSA until after you choose which medical plan you're taking. Because you are having a baby this year you'll definitely have more out of pocket spending. What you really need to look at is your maximum out-of-pocket spending under each plan because having a baby under a PPO often means meeting your out-of-pocket maximum for the year, especially if there are (G-d forbid) complications or you wind up needing a Cesarean Section (both of which happened to me). If you haven't already, speak to your OB and the hospital about what your expenses will be, and that will help you formulate what childbirth is going to bring for medical expenses next year. If it looks likely that you're going to meed that out-of-pocket maximum then I'd take the plan with the least expensive premiums.
Remember, too, that you can change your medical elections for all three of you once the baby arrives.
You then need to figure what you think your other medical expenses for the year will bring, and factor all of that into your FSA election amount (which cannot be changed even when the baby arrives).
Good luck!
Thanks!
Thanks so much for the comment. Your explanation was excellent. Really helped me get my head around the decision.
We don't use the flexible spending plan
My wife and I are going for the preferred plan, which has the higher monthly cost, but no deductible. The copay is the same between both plans. So, it came down to less hassle and paperwork by avoiding the deductible payments.
~ Patrick
FSA is so Money!
We set aside $2,000 last year in the FSA, and will likely do the same for next year. With doctor visits for the little people (kids simply have to go to the doctor, and the younger, the more frequent it seems), dental visits, eye exams, purchasing OTC medicines, and my medicinal marijuana (just kidding)...the money got used up pretty easy. It is probably worthwhile to check and see what all is allowed under your FSA as it varies from company to company.
Say, when are we going to see another video with PT Money!?!?!?!?!?!
Money in the bank (AKA the company)....
Whatup PT Money!
To answer your questions, my contributions into Flex Spending change every year depending upon our expectations. They range from 500 – 1,500. This year our contribution is going to be 1,000.
My advice for you is to put more money into Flex Spending this year, as you guys are going to have a baby and will need to account for hospitalization, doctor’s visits, and other expenses. Good luck and I’ll keep voting for you!
How much we're contributing
2007 was the first year my husband and I had our own health insurance and an FSA. We contributed $72/month. We didn't make any changes for '08, but we lucked out.
It was *going* to be too much money, but then I got pregnant so the remaining funds will cover our baby expenses perfectly. We might have $50 left or so, if that.
For '09, I added up our copays for expected prescriptions, regular check ups, well-baby visits, dental, vision stuff, and I added a small extra cushion for a trip or two the ER or whatever.
It's possible (likely, even) that we'll run out of FSA funds before the year is up. Since we have our emergency fund in place and a great HMO, I'd like to not worry about FSA money going to waste this year, instead of potentially not getting the most tax benefits.
I think the amount we set was about $720 for the year, but that might be a little off.
-Kacie
Flexible Spending Account Question
I put $500 annually in the FSA, for myself and my daughter.
Flex Spending Account
We don't have one where I work but I wish we did. We do have a $500 per year per person "wellness" benefit that allows us to receive that amount in preventative care each year. I get flu shots, a full annual physical, a mammogram for my wife, and immunizations for the kids. My company reduces my portion of the insurance premium by $100/month if my wife and I both get a physical with a complete blood count and another $24/month if we sign a paper certifying that we haven't used tobacco products. I guess the way we save money is by taking care of ourselves all through the year.
I put $400 into the flex
I put $400 into the flex account because I don't plan on having much medical bills this year. (I hope!)
We don't use a flexible spending account
We're racking up some major medical expenses this year and probably next because my wife has had some major health issues. For us the FSA doesn't make as much sense. In past years it may have made more sense. Good luck in finding the right plan - the key thing is to HAVE insurance, otherwise you're in big trouble! -Pete
I use the basic plan
Hey PT - So I went though the same thing a few years back and with kids, obviously you need to dig in a little deeper... Additionally, each plan is different for each company too, so it can get confusing. The big benefit to my PREFERRED PPO was that you could use out of network doctors. So specialists if you need treatments outside the standard (acupuncture for one comes to mind). And the cost of it was close to 30 dollars more a month for us. We didn't have a need for that.
The Flexible Spending one is tough because then you're planning out how much you plan on spending over the year and set it to come out of your paycheck. I couldn't wrap my head around that enough because who knows what kids will be getting into in the coming years...
So I've kept the standard PPO for the past 6 years and it's gone well. The kids are now 3 and 4 and the $10 co-pay doesn't kill us each time.
The Flexible Spending may save you a few bucks over the year if you can plan it out, so kudos to you if you can, but not in my realm!
Good luck!
hank
Post new comment